Ugandans have been advised to brace for the return of widespread rains starting mid-September, with most parts of the country expected to receive near-average rainfall, according to the Ministry of Water and Environment.
The September to December (SOND) 2025 seasonal outlook, released by the Uganda National Meteorological Authority (UNMA) and presented by State Minister for Environment Beatrice Atim Anywar, highlights key rainfall patterns across the country that are likely to shape agriculture, disaster preparedness, and water resource management.
“I urge all stakeholders to use this forecast for strategic planning and for informed decision-making to enhance food security, protect livelihoods, and strengthen climate resilience,” Minister Anywar said.
Regional Highlights
Western Uganda: Rains will set in by mid-September. Districts in the South Western Highlands such as Kabale and Kisoro are expected to receive near-average to above-average rainfall. The Rwenzori sub-region and South Western Lowlands should receive near-average totals.
Central Uganda: The Lake Victoria basin will see rains begin mid-September, peaking in October. However, parts of Western Central including Luwero and Nakasongola may experience near-average to below-average conditions.
Eastern Uganda: Mount Elgon areas are forecast to receive near-average to above-average rainfall, with showers intensifying from late September into early October.
Northern Uganda: Both northeast and northwest will register near-average rains, starting later in the month.
The outlook also warns of potential challenges in the southwestern cattle corridor, where below-average rainfall may affect pastoral communities.
Agricultural Outlook
With planting season approaching, farmers are being encouraged to align their activities with the forecast to maximize yields and protect food security. Local governments have also been urged to strengthen preparedness against possible climate-related risks.
The four-month outlook, according to UNMA, is designed to support national planning by enabling communities and policymakers to make informed decisions that enhance resilience and minimize climate shocks.